Bouncing back?

Following a dismal first quarter of 2020, including negative median returns of more than 7%, Canadian defined benefit pension plans bounced back in the remainder of the year with positive quarterly returns of approximately 10%, 3% and 5% respectively, and an annual return of more than 9%. The returns are based on RBC Investor & Treasury Services’ All Plan Universe Survey, which tracks the performance of a cross-section of Canadian defined benefit pension plans.1

Despite favourable net returns in 2020, there was a significant year-over-year decline in the proportion of pension respondents that reported fully-funded plans (66% last year to 50% this year). This may indicate that favourable net returns were offset by the higher current value of pension liabilities, driven up by lower Canadian 10-year benchmark bond yields.

  • Half of all pension plans
    are fully funded
  • Less than a third of mid-sized plans
    are fully funded
Canadian Defined Benefit Pension Plans
2020 Quarterly Median Returns1
This chart shows the Canadian Defined Benefit Pension Plans 2020 quarterly median returns This chart shows that the proportion of respondents with fully-funded pension plans has declined significantly from 66% in 2019 to 50% in 2020, and the median going-concern funded status of respondents’ pension plans has fallen from 101% in 2019 to 99% in 2020..
What is the current going-concern funded status of your pension plan?
This chart shows the year-over-year change in the proportion of respondents with fully-funded pension plans.

1RBC Investor & Treasury Services, All Plan Universe Survey, December 31, 2020